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Canada has many special legends and myths that were developed through time. More precisely, French-Canadians have a very religious past. Various artists used Quebec’s history and legends to create movies or music. If you do not know about the province of Quebec, then one important thing is that before it was called the “Province of Quebec”, it was known as “New France,” obviously because it was a French colony. Quebec is the only French colony in Canada that kept speaking French, and the population developed a culture of their own, with a rich historical background. Thus, I figured it would be interesting to tell you about some Quebec legends related to fantastic creatures, or frightful ones.
St. Lawrence Gulf’s Mermaids

One day, a school of mermaids were traveling in the direction of the Mediterranean Sea to reach the Red Sea, where their home was. Unfortunately, a group of mermaids got lost on the way there, in the St. Lawrence Gulf, which is situated at the mouth of the St. Lawrence river. Mermaids are known for their irresistible charm. Seamen say that their songs and movements are graceful, and pretend that in the sunlight, their skin looks like it is covered with a film of gold. And so, one day, a mermaid jumped on the deck of a boat to ask a seaman to remove the leeches on her fishtail. He agreed, but fell desperately in love with her, forgetting about his wife and children. Hence, he followed her in the depths of the water, and he was never seen again.
Nowadays, they are lost between Magdalen Islands and Anticosti Island, hoping for a boat captain who would agree to lead them back to their house.
Men Without Heads in the Escoumins
The Escoumins is a little village bordered by the St. Lawrence river situated on the North Shore. It is a site that used to be popular for trade because of its advantageous geographic position. But even before that, it is said that some pirates landed there to bury some treasures since it was an isolated site at that time, and so, it was perfect to hide their gold. However, when they buried their treasures, they were “picking on the short straw” for the one among them who would be buried with the treasure to protect it from potential enemies. The buried seamen had their head cut before they were buried with the treasures. Nowadays, it is said that some of these headless pirate ghosts are seen, still protecting what is theirs. Curiously enough, no one ever tried to find one of their treasures… people probably prefer not to know what could happen to them if they did!
The Trafalgar Tower

This legend comes from the book called “The Trafalgar Tower” or in French, “La Tour de Trafalgar” written by Georges Boucher from Boucherville, in Montreal. The author affirms that he went there himself to attest to the strange, presumably paranormal phenomena that are going on there. Did he invent all of this, or is it true? No one will ever know… The legend goes as follows:
In Montreal, in the district called Côtes-des-Neiges is a small tower, the Trafalgar Tower. One day, Leocadie, a beautiful 17-year-old girl who lived in the district with her aunt, went to the church to do her devotions. While she was there, a young man entered the church to admire it, and he saw Leocadie. He instantly fell in love with her, with a violent and passionate love. He went talking to her, and they started seeing each other as friends. After some time, he learned from Leocadie’s aunt that her heart was already taken by another man to whom she was engaged and about to get married. He thus swore he would take his revenge against the one he once loved so much. The last thing he told her before he left was: “See how red the sun is; it is red like fire, like blood, like the blood that must flow”. The day before their wedding, Leocadie and her fiancé were hiking at the mountain, the mountain where the Trafalgar Tower stood. Then actually went to the tower, and as soon as their feet touched the threshold of the door, a man, whom Leocadie clearly knew, attacked them with a knife. First, he attacked her by stabbing her with his knife, directly in her heart. Wanting to avenge Leocadie, her fiancé jumped on the man. After a violent fight, the murderer finally strangled him. The next day, both lovers were found dead, and the murderer was condemned to a horrible death.
The Trafalgar tower became a cursed place, and people who went there pretend that they saw some blood on the walls and on the door. Moreover, everyone of them swore the fear and anxiety they felt forced them to leave the place. Even more strange is that they all said that while they were running away from the tower, they heard some footsteps right behind them.
Oh well, as I mentioned previously, this legend was first told and then written by Georges Boucher, so who knows, maybe he invented it all. Or maybe not. Anyway, I would probably not test whether his affirmations about the place are true myself. These are just a few legends, but there are many more. If you are interested about Quebecer’s legends, I swear you will not be disappointed!
DelphineC










